What Are PESA and TESA? Procedures, Success Rates, and Fertility Outcomes
Detailed fertility and hormonal evaluations precede the actual PESA and TESA procedures.
PESA and TESA advanced sperm retrieval techniques are offered to couples finding it hard to conceive because of male-factor infertility. They are applicable when vomit contains no sperm due to some blockage or production problems. PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration) and TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration) allow the doctors to retrieve viable sperm directly from the male reproductive organs. These techniques give hope to men who were previously told that they would never be able to father children. By combining these techniques with assisted reproductive techniques such as IVF or ICSI, many couples will be able to achieve pregnancy and fulfill their family dreams.
What Is PESA and When Is It Applied?
PESA is a minimally invasive method for extracting sperm from the epididymis, where sperm are stored. Usually recommended for men with obstructive azoospermia, due to vasectomy, infection, or congenital absence of the vas deferens, the procedure is fast, performed under local anesthesia, and requires little time for recovery. Retrieved sperm can be used immediately or stored for future use in other fertility treatments. PESA is a safe option that alleviates much of the emotional stress and gives these men the opportunity of having a biological share in the conception, despite the fertility problems they face.
Understanding TESA in Male Fertility Care
TESA refers to obtaining sperm directly from the testicular tissue when there is low or absent sperm production from the epididymis. It is usually indicated for cases of non-obstructive azoospermia or severe disorders of sperm production. The procedure is performed with local or mild sedation and allows fertility specialists to locate viable sperm for assisted reproduction. TESA provides an avenue of hope for men against the background of complicated fertility matters and, thus, improves their chances of actual biological parenthood. With proper competency, TESA can be safely performed with negligible discomfort and encouraging results.
Stepwise Procedure for PESA & TESA
Detailed fertility and hormonal evaluations precede the actual PESA and TESA procedures. Once the patient is anesthetized with local anesthesia, in PESA a small needle is inserted into the epididymis to aspirate sperm, and TESA consists of extracting sperm directly from the testis. After immediate assessment, the aspirated sperm will be prepared for use in IVF or ICSI. The procedure can be performed in a short duration, allowing for the patient to return home the same day with few restrictions.
Outcomes, Benefits, and Fertility Success
The success rate for PESA is subject to the cause of infertility, sperm quality, and the reproductive health of the female partner. The procedures notably advance the overcoming of male infertility, aiding fertilization using assisted reproductive means. Dr. Aravind's IVF, recognized to be the best fertility clinic in Palakkad, offers optimal results through advanced technology, skilled specialists, and personalized care. The guidance and emotional support from the clinic will further embolden these couples on their path to fatherhood.