Sustainable Architects in India: How Architecture Firms in Bangalore Are Shaping Greener Cities

Vernacular materials and local design traditions can also contribute to climate-responsive architecture when thoughtfully adapted to contemporary requirements.

CPKA highlights the use of vernacular design sensibilities and materials across its work, including exposed brick at Jawaharlal Nehru University and stone at Gautam Buddha University.

Landscape Design Is Part of Sustainable Architecture

Sustainability should not stop at the building envelope.

Landscape design can influence:

• Microclimate
• Stormwater management
• Biodiversity
• Outdoor comfort
• Heat reduction
• Water consumption
• Walkability

Well-planned vegetation and open spaces can create shaded areas and improve the relationship between built and natural environments.

CPKA specifically identifies landscape design as an important component of its sustainability approach, particularly in master planning where the relationship between built and unbuilt areas can influence environmental performance. 

Water Management Is Becoming Essential

Water conservation is particularly important as Indian cities face increasing pressure on freshwater resources.

Sustainable projects can incorporate:

• Rainwater harvesting
• Stormwater management
• Permeable surfaces
• Water-efficient fixtures
• Wastewater treatment
• Landscape irrigation systems
• Native and drought-tolerant planting