Gestational Surrogacy Medical Screening: Key Tests Before Treatment

6. Genetic and Family History Review

Genetic considerations can be relevant to gestational surrogacy, particularly when embryos are created using donor eggs or sperm.

For intended parents, fertility specialists may review family histories and previous genetic testing. Where appropriate, genetic counseling or additional screening may be recommended.

If donor gametes are involved, clinics generally have established screening procedures for donors. These can include medical history reviews, infectious disease testing, and genetic screening according to the applicable program and regulations.

Genetic testing does not eliminate every possible inherited condition. Instead, it can provide additional information that may help doctors and intended parents understand certain reproductive risks.

7. Cardiovascular and General Health Assessment

Pregnancy affects multiple body systems, so a gestational carrier should have adequate overall health for pregnancy.

A doctor may assess:

• Blood pressure
• Weight and body mass index
• Cardiovascular history
• Respiratory health
• Metabolic conditions
• Previous pregnancy complications
• Current medications

If the medical history indicates a potential concern, the fertility specialist may request an evaluation by another healthcare professional before treatment proceeds.

This approach can help ensure that pregnancy is undertaken with appropriate medical oversight.

8. Screening Based on Previous Pregnancy History