Uterine Fibroids: How They Influence Each Stage of Pregnancy

The development of fibroids that are up to date harmless tumors in the uterus may pose special problems during pregnancy. The risks and treatment options should be understood by pregnant women with the condition. For families in Noida, having access to a trusted gynecologist for fibroid care in pregnancy in Noida is crucial for comprehensive management. The expertise of a fibroid pregnancy specialist Hospital in Noida ensures personalized care that balances the well-being of both mother and baby. The best treatment plans where any complication associated with fibroids in pregnancy can be kept to a minimum can be achieved through early detection and close observation. Medical and sometimes surgical interventions available to women with fibroids are open to them after delivery, albeit in the case of pregnancy, priority should be given to conservative care (safety, management of symptoms). 

Consulting experts based in the best hospitals dealing specifically with fibroid pregnancy makes this process very helpful to pregnant women.

Ensure the health of you and your baby with specialized fibroid care by contacting +91 9667064100 now.

What are fibroids

The growth of excessive muscle cells than the required amount in the uterus is fibroids. These are noncancerous tumors developing in women while they are not pregnant. Research studies tell that tumors like fibroids develop from an abnormal muscle cell and multiply rapidly. Age, getting periods at a young age, birth control use, vitamin D deficiency, consumption of more proteins, and excessive alcohol are some of the root causes of fibroids. Although fibroids do not affect women much, severe symptoms like back pain, headaches, and heavy mensuration bleeding are the indications to consult a doctor.

Fibroids in pregnancy

It is a rare situation for uterine fibroids in pregnancy. However, if it does it can cause substantial difficulties. Fibroids are more likely to develop in the first three months of pregnancy (1st trimester). It is because of the hormones a pregnant body releases. During pregnancy, the body generates two hormones excessively, oestrogen and progesterone. Oestrogen behaves favorably toward fibroids. Some of the effect of fibroids on pregnancy are:

First trimester:

The first three months of the pregnancy period are the first trimester. The first three months are when a person has to be more cautious since there are chances of developing Fibroids trimester pregnancy. The problems pregnant women face initially in the first trimester are:

Bleeding and the pain:

These are the first symptoms of fibroids in pregnant women. People who encountered fibroids during pregnancy have complained that they had heavy bleeding and suffered fatal pain.

Excessive bleeding in the first stage of pregnancy can lead to preterm labor. And it will affect the baby as an infant. Even mothers will face health issues like dizziness and others that decrease their productivity from heavy bleeds.

Miscarriage:

Sometimes, fibroids can lead to miscarriage. Excessive bleeds can lead to improper growth of the fetus, and if fibroids are more, it could take to the extent of miscarriage. 10-15% of pregnancies out of 100 end up in miscarriage. And most of them are more likely to happen before the 12th week of pregnancy.

Second and Third Trimesters:

The second six months of the pregnancy period are the second and the third Trimesters. For those who have developed fibroids in the first trimester, the women can face severe challenges. Fibroids during pregnancy symptoms are:

Placental Abruption:

Having more fibroids can cause placental abruption. As the baby grows, the fibroids suppress and eventually tear the walls of the uterus before the baby comes out. It will lead to heavy bleeding, and the baby does not get enough oxygen, which can take a toll on the baby’s life.

Preterm Delivery:

Women with fibroids have more chances of delivering the baby preterm. It means the baby comes out before the 37 weeks of pregnancy. 1 in 10 infants suffers due to preterm delivery.

Risks for pregnant women with fibroids during delivery

Knowing the position and size of your fibroids can help you and your care team prepare Uterine fibroids and pregnancy complications, such as:

• Incomplete cervical dilation: Bulky fibroids that crowd the lower uterine area can block the opening of the birth canal, increasing the risk of needing a C-section.
• Poor contracting: Disruption of normal uterine tissue from fibroids may result in weak contractions. This makes it difficult to reach complete cervical dilation when in labor and may necessitate C-section delivery.
• Postpartum hemorrhage: Poor contracting can lead to bleeding after delivery. If the uterus can't contract, uterine blood vessels that fed the placenta might continue to bleed. Postpartum hemorrhage is a medical emergency and usually occurs within 24 to 48 hours after delivery. If you experience heavy vaginal bleeding, call your doctor right away.

Vaginal delivery often is possible for most women with fibroids and is generally preferred over C-section. Talk with your doctor about your personal risk factors, if any, throughout the pregnancy.

It is also not generally recommended to remove fibroids at the time of cesarean section due to increased bleeding from the extra blood supply of the pregnant uterus; however, sometimes this is necessary to close the incision made to deliver the baby. We recommend that patients wait at least six months after delivery to consider a fibroid treatment procedure. That’s because the uterus will shrink to a more normal size during the postpartum period, so you can assess how much the fibroids affect your daily life.

Fibroid treatment after pregnancy

Your Ob/Gyn can help you choose the best fibroid treatment after pregnancy. We offer options that range from noninvasive to removal of the uterus, based on your goals and symptoms.

Talk with your doctor about the severity of your symptoms and whether you might want to become pregnant again before choosing a treatment. Our patients typically choose one of these five treatments:

• Medication: Your doctor may recommend NSAIDs such as ibuprofen for discomfort or hormonal birth control to help relieve heavy periods. Taking iron supplements can help with iron-deficiency anemia, which can be associated with heavy periods.
• Myomectomy: Myomectomy is the standard of care for surgical treatment of impactful fibroids in women who desire pregnancy in the future. In this procedure, the fibroids are removed and the uterus is reconstructed. Plan for approximately four to six weeks of recovery before returning to normal activities and a delay before pursuing pregnancy to allow for optimal uterine healing time. C-section is frequently recommended in pregnancies that occur after myomectomy due to the weakening of the muscle and risk for uterine rupture with contractions.
• Uterine fibroid embolization: This procedure is performed by interventional radiologists. It starves the fibroids of blood, causing them to shrink by 40% to 60% over time. Pregnancy is possible after this treatment. However, there may be an increased risk of abnormal adherence of the placenta to the uterus (placenta accreta).
• Radiofrequency ablation: This therapy spares the uterus and requires less recovery time than myomectomy. In a minimally invasive procedure, the doctor heats each fibroid, causing it to shrink up to 50% over time. Healthy pregnancies have been reported after this therapy.
• Hysterectomy: If you do not want to become pregnant and if fibroids are affecting your daily life, removing the uterus is an effective treatment. Plan for six weeks of recovery before returning to most normal activities.

If you are having symptoms that may be consistent with having fibroids and are considering pregnancy, talk to your doctor so you can have an ultrasound before you conceive. If you are experiencing gynecologic issues prior to or during pregnancy, talk with your doctor. 

Book an appointment with a leading fibroid pregnancy specialist in Noida for expert management-call +91 9667064100 today.

Conclusion

Uterine fibroid management needs specialized attention to the needs of the mother and the unborn baby during pregnancy. With knowledge about potential risks like bleeding, preterm delivery, and labor complications, proactive treatment planning with a skilled gynecologist for fibroid care in pregnancy in Noida is vital. Felix hospital provides specialist services and experienced fibroid pregnancy specialists in Noida who practice their services with highly-developed diagnostic tools, as well as, personalized treatment approaches to protect the pregnancies that suffer fibroid diseases. There are postpartum choices of dealing with fibroids that do not disappear or result in symptoms following the delivery. By selecting a reputable ibuprofen center to treat fibroid pregnancies in Noida, mothers will be well taken care of during pregnancy and after child-birth towards positive results of both the mother and the child.

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