Printing a book isn’t just a final step—it’s a make-or-break phase that can either elevate your work or derail months of effort. For Australian authors, printers, and self-publishers, the production process can present a minefield of oversights that result in unexpected costs, delays, or sub-par print quality. One survey by In gram Spark revealed that over 60% of first-time authors reported issues with layout, colour, or paper choice that they only noticed after their first print run.
Whether you’re publishing a memoir, cookbook, novel, or training manual, avoiding the most common book printing mistakes in Australia is essential. From choosing the wrong paper stock for the climate to misjudging print run sizes or working with an overseas printer that doesn’t meet local standards, there’s a lot at stake. This guide cuts through the confusion with actionable advice, industry-specific tips, and examples drawn directly from Australian printing practices.
1. Choosing the Wrong Paper or Finish
One of the most overlooked mistakes in book printing is selecting an inappropriate paper stock or finish for the content and target audience. In Australia, where climate and humidity levels can vary drastically between regions like Melbourne, Darwin, and Perth, the paper choice can significantly affect durability and visual appeal.
Here’s what commonly goes wrong:
- Using glossy paper for text-heavy books: Glossy finishes are best reserved for photo books or cookbooks with high image content. Using it in novels or memoirs can cause eye strain and smudging—especially in warmer, humid environments.
- Choosing low GSM paper to cut costs: Lower-weight paper might seem budget-friendly, but it often feels cheap, allows ink bleed-through, and can curl over time in Australia’s coastal or humid conditions.
- Not matching the finish to the book’s genre: Matte finishes are popular for fiction, while silk or satin coatings are more suited to corporate books and catalogues.
Australian printers typically offer coated and uncoated stock, with GSM ranging from 80 to 350. Understanding these options and asking your printer for samples will help you make a more informed, professional choice.
2. Ignoring Print File Requirements (Bleed, Margins, DPI)
A flawless print begins with a correctly prepared file—but many authors in Australia fall short here, leading to blurry images, text cutoff, or layout shifts. Printers don’t magically fix formatting issues, and errors in the source file will be printed exactly as they appear.
Critical file setup mistakes to avoid:
- No bleed or incorrect bleed settings: A 3mm bleed is the Australian printing standard for most books. Without it, you risk white edges where background colours or images should bleed off the page.
- Ignoring safe margins: Printers recommend keeping all text and key visuals at least 5mm–10mm inside the trim line. Anything outside this zone risks being cropped.
- Using low-resolution images (under 300 DPI): Anything under 300 DPI may appear pixelated when printed. This is especially vital for photo books or illustrated covers.
- Wrong file format submission: PDF/X-1a is the standard for professional book printing in Australia. Submitting Word or InDesign files without proper export can lead to font substitutions and layout errors.
Printers in Australia often provide templates and guidelines—yet authors frequently skip them. Always confirm file specs with your printer before finalising your artwork. Better still, request a prepress file check.
3. Not Getting a Print Proof Before Bulk Orders
Skipping the proofing stage is one of the most expensive blunders you can make—especially when printing in bulk. Many Australian authors assume a digital preview is enough, but onscreen proofs can’t replicate how colours, paper texture, or binding feel in hand.
Common proofing oversights:
- Assuming the PDF is final-proof ready: Screen previews can’t show how ink will absorb into paper, shift colours, or how tightly pages are trimmed. This often leads to visual or structural surprises.
- Skipping physical proofs to save money: Physical proofs cost a bit more upfront, but they can save thousands in reprints. A misaligned spine or off-centre title can ruin an entire print run.
- Not checking multiple versions: If you’re printing hardcover and paperback, or using varied stock, request a proof for each version. They often react differently to ink and binding.
Most Australian printers offer two types: digital proofs (quicker, cheaper) and offset press proofs (accurate, especially for colour matching). For large runs or image-heavy content, always opt for a physical press proof.
4. Underestimating Shipping and Distribution Costs in Australia
Printing your book is only half the battle—getting it into readers’ hands across Australia is where many authors miscalculate. From freight charges between states to warehousing and fulfilment, the logistics can eat into your budget fast.
Where it goes wrong:
- Assuming national postage is cheap: Australia’s vast geography means that shipping books from, say, Sydney to regional WA can be more expensive than sending internationally. Australia Post rates, courier services, and packaging costs all add up.
- Forgetting to include GST and customs for overseas printing: If you print offshore to save costs, be aware that imported books may incur customs duties or GST, and delays are common.
- Ignoring warehousing or fulfilment options: If you’re printing a large run, you’ll need to store those books. Fulfilment services exist, but they come at a cost and require planning.
- Not researching retail distribution expectations: Australian bookstores may require your book to be delivered via local distributors like Booktopia or IngramSpark, who have their own standards and fees.
Get clear quotes for shipping before committing to a print run size. Many local printers offer warehousing, drop-shipping, or fulfilment services that can simplify the process.
5. Using Inappropriate Binding for Your Book Type
Binding affects not just how your book looks, but how it holds up with use. In Australia, binding mistakes are surprisingly common, especially among first-time self-publishers who aren’t aware that each genre and page count demands specific techniques.
Typical binding mismatches:
- Perfect binding for low-page-count books: If your book has fewer than 48 pages, perfect binding (glue-bound spine) may not hold properly or even align correctly. Saddle-stitching is better for thin books like brochures or children’s books.
- Hardcover for the wrong market: While case binding adds a premium feel, it adds significant cost and isn’t always suitable unless your book is a coffee table edition or collector’s item.
- Incorrect spine calculations: Even a 1mm error in spine width can throw off the entire cover layout. Australian printers usually provide spine calculators—use them, especially when paper type affects thickness.
- Skipping PUR or section-sewn for long books: For novels or manuals over 200 pages, standard glue binding can weaken over time. PUR or section-sewn binding offers better durability.
If you’re unsure, consult with your Australian printer early. Most can guide you based on the book’s genre, use case, and retail expectations.
6. Going Too Cheap on Print Quality
It’s tempting to cut corners on printing costs—especially for indie authors footing the bill. But low-cost printing often leads to low-quality results that can sabotage your credibility. In the Australian market, readers expect a professional finish, even from self-published titles.
How “cheap” ends up expensive:
- Inferior paper and ink: Cheap providers may use low-grade stock or ink that fades or smears. In Australia’s climate, especially in humid or coastal areas, this can lead to warped pages or degraded covers.
- Inconsistent print runs: Poor-quality printers often fail to deliver consistent output across large orders. One box might look fine, while another has off-colour pages or misaligned text.
- Low-budget offshore printing: Printing overseas can save money upfront, but long lead times, shipping damage, customs delays, and lack of customer support can quickly offset the savings.
- Lack of quality control: Many discount printers do not perform prepress checks or send proofs, which increases the likelihood of errors slipping through.
The best Australian printers will offer transparent pricing, print samples, and tiered quality options. You don’t have to go premium, but printing on the cheap can cost you far more in reprints, returns, and lost sales.
7. Failing to Understand ISBN & Legal Deposit Rules in Australia
Many first-time authors think an ISBN is optional or that legal obligations don’t apply to self-published works—but in Australia, ignoring these basics can delay distribution or even lead to non-compliance with national requirements.
What often gets missed:
- Not purchasing an ISBN: In Australia, ISBNs are managed by Thorpe-Bowker and are essential for retail distribution, libraries, and online listings. If you plan to sell your book through stores or platforms like Booktopia or Dymocks, an ISBN is a must.
- Reusing ISBNs across formats: Each version of your book—hardcover, paperback, eBook—needs a unique ISBN. Sharing one between them is a common mistake that can confuse metadata and distribution channels.
- Ignoring legal deposit requirements: By law, every book published in Australia must be deposited with the National Library of Australia and usually a state library. This includes self-published books and is required even if you only print a small batch.
- Not assigning an imprint name or publisher info: Even self-published authors need to appear legitimate in metadata and catalogues. Include your publishing name or brand on your ISBN registration to maintain professionalism.
These steps don’t just protect your legal standing—they help establish your title in the Australian book ecosystem. Bookshops and libraries rely on this metadata to find and stock your work.
8. Not Considering Print-on-Demand vs Offset Printing
Choosing the wrong printing method for your book’s scale and purpose is a mistake that often leads to excess costs or unmet expectations. In Australia, both print-on-demand (POD) and offset printing have their place—but each suits different needs.
What goes wrong:
- Using offset printing for a small-run title: Offset offers lower cost per unit on large print runs but comes with high upfront costs. If you only need 50–100 copies, POD is usually more economical and less risky.
- Relying on POD for high-volume or image-heavy books: POD isn’t ideal for full-colour books like photo albums or coffee table books. Colour consistency, page quality, and paper range are more limited than with offset.
- Not accounting for print speed and turnaround: POD allows near-instant printing, which is perfect for test marketing or backlist titles. Offset takes longer, which can cause delays if not planned well.
- Ignoring distribution implications: Services like IngramSpark or Amazon KDP enable global POD distribution. However, they may not meet the quality standards of Australian printers or allow for local bookstore fulfilment without third-party agreements.
A hybrid approach—using POD for early releases and offset for full launches—is often the most cost-effective model for Australian authors.
9. Assuming All Printers Offer the Same Services
Not all printers are created equal, yet many authors make the mistake of assuming every printer in Australia offers the same capabilities, quality control, and support. This oversight can derail a project halfway through—or worse, leave you with a finished product that doesn’t match expectations.
Key differences you should be aware of:
- Some are commercial printers, not book specialists: Many Australian printing companies focus on brochures, signage, or corporate materials. They may accept book jobs but lack expertise in binding types, page alignment, or cover treatments.
- Not all offer prepress checks or file setup help: A printer that simply prints what you send—errors and all—can lead to costly mistakes. The best printers provide preflight checks, file adjustment advice, and templates.
- Limited finishing options: Services like foil stamping, embossing, gatefolds, or section-sewn binding aren’t available from every provider. If your book requires special treatment, confirm early.
- Lack of warehousing, dropshipping, or POD options: Some Australian printers offer integrated logistics, which can simplify your entire supply chain. Others print only and leave you to manage everything else.
Always request samples and ask direct questions about services. Choosing a printer aligned with your book’s needs ensures fewer surprises and better results.
10. Lack of Communication with Your Printer
Poor communication is often the hidden cause behind most printing mistakes. In Australia’s book printing industry, assuming your printer “just knows” what you want—or failing to clarify specs and expectations—can result in delays, misprints, or production issues that could’ve been avoided with a simple call or email.
Where communication breaks down:
- Vague or incomplete briefs: If you don’t specify paper type, binding, trim size, or colour specs clearly, the printer may default to generic options that don’t match your vision.
- No feedback loop during the proofing stage: Ignoring emails, not approving proofs promptly, or rushing this phase often leads to errors being printed at scale.
- Not asking questions early: Some authors wait too long to raise concerns about print timelines, delivery logistics, or quality issues—by then, it’s too late to adjust.
- Over-relying on automated services: Even if your printer offers an online portal or instant quote system, build a relationship with a real person. A direct contact can help solve unexpected problems quickly.
Clear communication—from the first quote to the final delivery—is essential for a smooth book printing experience. Choose an Australian printer that is responsive, transparent, and open to collaboration.
11. Final Thoughts
Printing your book in Australia isn’t just about pressing “go” on a file. It’s a layered process requiring the right materials, file setup, printer relationship, and market understanding. Every mistake outlined above is avoidable—if you approach your print run like a professional project, not a personal experiment.
Whether you’re working with a Melbourne-based print house or outsourcing offshore, take the time to ask questions, request samples, and plan each phase thoroughly. You’ll save time, money, and your reputation as an author. For expert support, tailored guidance, and quality-controlled printing, consider partnering with DTPS — trusted by Australian publishers and authors for reliable, professional book printing solutions. Know More: https://www.dtps.com.au/top-mistakes-to-avoid-when-printing-your-book-in-australia/