Green construction has become one of the most essential pathways for achieving meaningful climate action, and its relevance is increasing across Latin America and beyond. The built environment accounts for nearly 40% of global CO₂ emissions, making it a central battleground in the transition to cleaner, more resilient cities.
The construction sector stands at the center of today’s global climate conversation. Around the world, a new generation of builders, architects, engineers, and sustainability strategists is helping redesign how cities grow, how buildings function, and how development can progress without sacrificing environmental well-being. Among the voices pushing this transformation forward is Juan Becerra, a sustainability and renewable energy strategist whose work spans green construction, circularity, energy efficiency, and climate-aligned project leadership.
Juan Becerra’s expertise in renewable energy, circularity, and eco-efficient construction provides a grounded and forward-looking perspective on how the construction sector can lead the race toward net-zero while improving quality of life for millions.
Green construction — also known as sustainable construction or eco-friendly building — refers to the practice of designing, developing, and operating buildings that minimize negative environmental impacts and maximize resource efficiency. But beyond textbook definitions, green construction is a systems-based approach that connects environmental integrity with technological innovation, social well-being, and financial optimization.
A comprehensive green construction framework includes:
Green construction prioritizes materials that are:
· Recycled or recyclable
· Locally sourced to reduce transport emissions
· Low-carbon or carbon-neutral
· Non-toxic and safe for occupants
· Durable and long-lasting
The growing demand for alternatives like bamboo, recycled steel, cross-laminated timber, and bio-based insulation reflects the shift away from traditional, resource-heavy materials.
Efficient buildings incorporate:
· Rainwater harvesting systems
· Low-flow fixtures and appliances
· Greywater recycling systems
· Smart irrigation techniques
These methods help reduce strain on local water systems, especially in regions facing water scarcity.
Energy efficiency is one of the strongest pillars of green construction. It involves designing buildings that consume as little energy as possible by incorporating:
· Passive design strategies
· Solar generation
· Smart thermostats and sensors
· High-efficiency appliances
· Energy-optimized HVAC systems
Experts like Juan Becerra emphasize that energy-efficient buildings directly support global decarbonization goals.
Construction waste makes up nearly 30% of global landfill content. Green construction supports circularity through:
· Reuse of materials
· On-site waste sorting and reduction
· Construction methods that reduce scrap
· Designing buildings for disassembly and future reuse
Circular practices help lower project costs and lessen the environmental footprint.
The construction sector accounts for nearly 40% of global CO2 emissions when considering building operations and material production. As climate impacts intensify, the sector faces increasing pressure from governments, investors, and communities to adopt sustainable models.
Experts like Juan Becerra highlight three drivers behind this urgency:
Governments worldwide are implementing strict guidelines on building emissions, energy performance, water use, and material sustainability. Certifications such as LEED, EDGE, and BREEAM are becoming mandatory for large-scale developments.
Energy-efficient buildings reduce operating costs for decades. Savings come from:
· Lower electricity bills
· Fewer maintenance requirements
· Higher tenant retention and satisfaction
· Better long-term asset value
Sustainability has become a strategic financial advantage.
Consumers now prefer spaces that promote health, comfort, and environmental responsibility. Developers that ignore sustainability risk falling behind competitors.
Green construction cannot exist without strong energy efficiency practices. Energy efficiency delivers:
· Lower greenhouse gas emissions
· Reduced reliance on non-renewable fuels
· Better urban air quality
· Lower energy bills
· Reduced long-term operating expenses
· Higher property valuation
· Better thermal comfort
· Consistent indoor temperatures
· Enhanced building longevity
Juan Becerra’s research emphasizes that adopting efficient technologies is the most direct path to measurable climate results. Energy audits, digital monitoring, retrofits, and renewable energy integration all play a key role.
A new wave of technological advancements is reshaping how buildings are designed, constructed, and managed.
BIM and digital twins allow project teams to:
· Simulate building performance
· Identify energy inefficiencies before construction
· Predict maintenance needs
· Reduce errors and rework
Sensors and automation tools help buildings adapt in real-time by:
· Adjusting lighting and HVAC
· Monitoring air quality
· Optimizing energy flow
Solar panels, geothermal systems, and microgrid solutions are becoming standard features in sustainable projects.
New materials like limecrete, recycled plastic composites, and graphene-enhanced concretes significantly lower carbon footprints.
Technological adoption supports the data-driven approach promoted by specialists such as Juan Becerra, ensuring sustainability efforts translate into measurable outputs.
Sustainability is not only environmental; it is also social.
Green buildings contribute to human well-being by offering:
· Better indoor air quality
· Non-toxic materials
· Effective natural lighting
· Noise reduction
· Thermal comfort
These factors improve:
· Worker productivity
· Resident health
· Community satisfaction
Juan Becerra’s work emphasizes that green construction must center on people — ensuring that buildings renew ecosystems while improving quality of life.
Green construction directly supports the triple bottom line:
1. People (Social)
2. Planet (Environmental)
3. Profit (Economic)
Organizations that adopt green strategies benefit from:
· Enhanced brand reputation
· Lower operational costs
· Reduced regulatory risks
· Higher investor confidence
· Compliance with ESG standards
This aligns with climate expectations in both local and global markets.
Despite progress, widespread adoption still faces several barriers:
Eco-friendly materials and technologies require upfront investment. However, lifecycle savings often outweigh early expenses.
Workers require updated training in modern sustainable practices. Educational partnerships can address this gap.
Supply chains for low-carbon materials are still developing.
Compliance varies across regions, creating inconsistencies in implementation.
Specialists like Juan Becerra advocate for long-term thinking, capacity building, and policy alignment to overcome these challenges.
Public policies significantly influence sustainable construction. Effective frameworks include:
Governments can require minimum efficiency levels for all new buildings.
Subsidies, tax benefits, and grants help offset initial investment.
Cities can integrate green spaces, resilient infrastructure, and climate-adaptive design.
ESG frameworks are pushing organizations toward greener operations.
Policy action supports the practical, measurable results emphasized in Juan Becerra’s sustainability work.
The future of construction is regenerative — aimed not only at reducing harm but actively improving ecosystems.
Key trends shaping the future include:
These buildings produce as much or more energy than they consume.
Materials that absorb CO₂ will soon be mainstream.
Modular building reduces waste, speeds construction, and improves quality control.
Future buildings will be designed for disassembly to ensure material reuse.
AI will optimize energy flows, detect inefficiencies, and automate sustainability reporting.
The vision aligns with Juan Becerra’s emphasis on combining academic research, renewable energy strategies, and ESG execution to build cleaner, more resilient cities.
Green construction represents an essential shift in how societies build, live, and grow. Its value is environmental, social, and economic. With rising global climate commitments, the demand for sustainable buildings will only intensify.
Professionals like Juan Becerra are helping lead this transition, merging data-driven strategy with a vision for circularity, renewable energy adoption, and responsible development. As cities adapt to climate realities, green construction will remain a cornerstone of a healthier, more resilient future.